The pineapple stitch is a beautiful lace pattern that is commonly used in shawls, doilies, table runners, and even garments. It creates an elegant, openwork design resembling the shape of a pineapple. This guide will walk you through how to crochet the pineapple stitch from start to finish.
Materials Needed
To get started, gather the following materials:
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Yarn – Lace-weight or cotton yarn works best for a delicate finish, but you can use any type you like.
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Crochet Hook – Choose a size that complements your yarn (e.g., a 2.5mm–4mm hook for lace yarn).
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Scissors – For cutting the yarn.
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Tapestry Needle – For weaving in ends.
Abbreviations (US Terms)
Before we begin, familiarize yourself with these crochet abbreviations:
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ch – Chain
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sc – Single crochet
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dc – Double crochet
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tr – Treble crochet
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sl st – Slip stitch
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sp – Space
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rep – Repeat
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sk – Skip
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st – Stitch
Foundation Chain
The pineapple stitch works in multiples of 10 + 1 stitches.
This tutorial will start with 31 chains (10 × 3 + 1). You can adjust this number based on your project size.
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Make a slip knot and chain 31 stitches (or any multiple of 10 plus 1).
Pineapple Stitch Pattern – Step-by-Step Instructions
Row 1: Creating the Foundation Row
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Dc in the 5th chain from the hook (this counts as 2 dc).
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Ch 2, sk 2 ch, dc in next ch → repeat across the row.
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Turn your work.
Row 2: Start the Lace Framework
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Ch 3 (counts as dc), dc in same st.
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Ch 3, sk next dc, sc in next ch-2 sp, ch 3, sk next dc, 2 dc in next dc → repeat across.
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Turn.
Row 3: Expanding the Pineapple Shape
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Ch 3, dc in the same st.
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Ch 4, sc in next ch-3 sp, ch 4, 2 dc in next dc → repeat across.
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Turn.
Row 4: Widening the Openwork
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Ch 3, dc in same st.
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Ch 5, sc in next ch-4 sp, ch 5, 2 dc in next dc → repeat across.
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Turn.
Row 5: Increasing the Lace Width
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Ch 3, dc in same st.
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Ch 6, sc in next ch-5 sp, ch 6, 2 dc in next dc → repeat across.
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Turn.
Row 6: Making the Largest Eyelets
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Ch 3, dc in same st.
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Ch 7, sc in next ch-6 sp, ch 7, 2 dc in next dc → repeat across.
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Turn.
Row 7: Final Increase Before Decreasing
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Ch 3, dc in same st.
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Ch 8, sc in next ch-7 sp, ch 8, 2 dc in next dc → repeat across.
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Turn.
Row 8: Begin Decreasing the Pineapple Shape
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Ch 3, dc in same st.
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Ch 7, sc in next ch-8 sp, ch 7, 2 dc in next dc → repeat across.
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Turn.
Row 9: Continue Decreasing the Pineapple Shape
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Ch 3, dc in same st.
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Ch 6, sc in next ch-7 sp, ch 6, 2 dc in next dc → repeat across.
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Turn.
Row 10: Further Reduction
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Ch 3, dc in same st.
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Ch 5, sc in next ch-6 sp, ch 5, 2 dc in next dc → repeat across.
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Turn.
Row 11: Final Pineapple Closing
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Ch 3, dc in same st.
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Ch 4, sc in next ch-5 sp, ch 4, 2 dc in next dc → repeat across.
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Turn.
Row 12: Forming the Base for the Next Pineapple
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Ch 3, dc in same st.
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Ch 3, sc in next ch-4 sp, ch 3, 2 dc in next dc → repeat across.
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Turn.
Row 13: Prepare for the Next Pineapple Repeat
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Ch 3, dc in same st.
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Ch 2, sc in next ch-3 sp, ch 2, 2 dc in next dc → repeat across.
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Turn.
Repeating the Pineapple Pattern
To continue making more pineapples:
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Repeat Rows 2–13 for each new pineapple.
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Continue working until you reach your desired length.
Tips for Success
✔ Use a lightweight yarn for a delicate lace effect.
✔ Stiffen your lace using fabric starch for doilies or table runners.
✔ Try using contrasting colors for a unique effect.
✔ Block your work to enhance the lace definition.
Project Ideas Using the Pineapple Stitch
Once you’ve mastered this stitch, try using it for:
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Pineapple lace shawls
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Vintage-style doilies
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Decorative table runners
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Delicate curtains
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Light and airy summer tops
Video Tutorial:
How To Crochet Pineapple Stitch Tutorial
This tutorial offers a comprehensive guide to crocheting the pineapple stitch, suitable for beginners and experienced crocheters. By Bag-O-Day Crochet Channel
Conclusion
The Pineapple Stitch is an elegant lace pattern that creates a beautiful, intricate design. It’s perfect for vintage-style crochet projects and can be used in various home décor and fashion items. By following this detailed guide, you can create stunning pineapple lace patterns with confidence!
