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Catherine’s Wheel Crochet Stitch

Introduction

The Catherine’s Wheel Stitch is a stunning and textured crochet pattern that creates interlocking circles resembling spinning wheels. It is a popular stitch used in blankets, scarves, cushion covers, and decorative projects because of its elegant and intricate appearance.

Despite its complex look, this stitch follows a simple repeating pattern that, once understood, becomes easy to work with.

This guide provides everything you need to know, including materials, stitch abbreviations, step-by-step instructions, helpful tips, troubleshooting advice, and ideas for using this beautiful stitch in various projects.

Materials Needed

Before starting, ensure you have the right materials:

Yarn: Choose any type of yarn. Worsted weight (medium) is ideal for beginners, while lighter yarns create a delicate look.
Crochet Hook: Use the hook size recommended for your yarn. A 5.0mm (H) or 5.5mm (I) hook works well for medium-weight yarn.
Scissors: For cutting your yarn at the end.
Tapestry Needle: For weaving in loose yarn ends.
Stitch Markers (Optional): Help keep track of pattern repeats.


Crochet Stitch Abbreviations (US Terms)

Catherine’s Wheel Crochet Stitch diagram
Catherine’s Wheel Crochet Stitch diagram
  • ch – Chain

  • sc – Single Crochet

  • dc – Double Crochet

  • tr – Treble Crochet

  • sl st – Slip Stitch

  • st(s) – Stitch(es)

  • Yo – Yarn Over

  • cl – Cluster (group of stitches worked together)

Understanding the Catherine’s Wheel Stitch Pattern

This stitch consists of two alternating rows that create the illusion of spinning circles or wheels. The effect is made by working clusters of double crochets (dc), followed by single crochet (sc) sections to give a structured look.

To maintain proper stitch alignment, the starting foundation chain must be made in multiples of 10 + 6 (e.g., 26, 36, 46, 56, etc.).

Step-by-Step Instructions

Foundation Chain & Setup Row

  1. Make a foundation chain in multiples of 10 + 6 (e.g., 36, 46, 56, etc.).

  2. Row 1 (Setup Row): Work 1 sc in the second chain from the hook, then continue working 1 sc in each chain across the row. Turn.


Row 1 (Starting the First Half of the Wheels)

  1. Ch 3 (counts as 1 dc), skip the next stitch.

  2. Work 4 dc into the next stitch.

  3. Skip 3 stitches, then sc in the next stitch.

  4. Skip 3 stitches, then work 4 dc into the next stitch.

  5. Repeat across the row. End with 1 dc in the last stitch. Turn.

Tip: The 4 DC groups will become the top part of the wheels in the next row.

Row 1
Row 1

Row 2 (Forming the Wheel’s Center)

  1. Ch 1, sc in the first dc.

  2. Ch 3, then work a 7-dc cluster over the next 4 dc + ch 3 space.

    • To do this: yo, insert hook in next dc, pull up a loop, yo, pull through 2 loops.

    • Repeat this 7 times (once in each of the 4 dc plus 3 times in the ch-3 space).

    • Yo, pull through all loops on the hook.

  3. Ch 3, sc in the next sc.

  4. Repeat across the row, ending with sc in the last stitch. Turn.

Row 2
Row 2

Row 3 (Starting the Next Row of Wheels)

  1. Ch 3 (counts as first dc), skip the first sc.

  2. Work 4 dc into the center of the previous row’s 7-dc cluster.

  3. Skip 3 stitches, sc in the next stitch.

  4. Continue repeating across the row. End with 1 dc in the last sc. Turn.

Row 3
Row 3

Row 4 (Completing the Wheels)

  1. Ch 1, sc in the first dc.

  2. Ch 3, work 7 dc together over the next 4 dc + ch 3 space.

  3. Repeat across, ending with sc in the last stitch.

Row 4
Row 4
Row 5
Row 5

Continuing the Pattern

  • Repeat Rows 3 & 4 to continue growing the Catherine’s Wheel stitch pattern.

  • The wheels will stack neatly on top of each other, creating a mesmerizing, structured design.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Uneven Circles? – Double-check that you’re placing the cluster stitches in the correct spaces.

Fabric Is Too Tight? – Use a larger hook size or loosen your tension slightly.

Clusters Are Difficult to Work With? – Try pulling the loops up a little higher for easier stitching.

Gaps Between Wheels? – Ensure you are working in the correct stitches to create smooth, connected circles.


Creative Variations

Color Play

🌈 Ombre Effect: Use gradient yarn for a stunning fading color pattern.
🎨 Striped Look: Alternate colors every 2 rows for a colorful wheel effect.
Classic Solid: A single-color Catherine’s Wheel stitch adds timeless elegance.

Project Ideas Using Catherine’s Wheel Stitch

📌 Blankets & Afghans: The thick texture makes it great for warm, cozy blankets.
📌 Scarves & Shawls: A Catherine’s Wheel scarf adds a unique touch to any outfit.
📌 Cushions & Pillow Covers: Add elegance to your home décor.
📌 Bags & Pouches: A stylish bag made with this stitch stands out.
📌 Table Runners & Placemats: Creates a decorative, vintage aesthetic.


Expert Tips for Mastering the Catherine’s Wheel Stitch

Use Stitch Markers: Place them at the start of each row to track repeats.
Count Your Stitches: Ensure even wheels and correct stitch placement.
Try Different Hook Sizes: Adjusting the hook size can affect the texture.
Practice with Scrap Yarn: Before starting a project, practice to get comfortable.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Can beginners try the Catherine’s Wheel stitch?
A: Yes! It looks advanced, but follows simple stitch repeats. Practice makes perfect.

Q: What yarn weight works best?
A: Medium weight (worsted) is easiest, but lighter yarns create a delicate look.

Q: Can I use this stitch for garments?
A: Yes! It works beautifully for sweaters, cardigans, and ponchos.

Video Tutorial:

For those who absorb knowledge most effectively through visual demonstrations, I have an exceptional recommendation. This meticulously crafted tutorial is tailored specifically for individuals who find video content more engaging and insightful than traditional written guides. The instructional masterpiece has been produced by Nicki’s Homemade Crafts, ensuring a well-structured and immersive learning experience. You can access the comprehensive video tutorial here.

Conclusion

The Catherine’s Wheel Crochet Stitch is a gorgeous, versatile, and unique stitch that adds flair to any crochet project. With a little practice, you’ll master the rhythm of creating these beautiful interlocking circles.